Hybrid III 95th Large Male
File Downloads
Available Product Lines
- ATD Assembly
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880995-0000-H
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Overview
The Hybrid III 95th Large Male Dummy is currently at build level D, was originally developed by First Technology Safety Systems (then Humanetics) and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Biomechanics Subcommittees, CDC and Ohio State University. The dummy represents the largest segment of the adult population and is based on USA anthropometry studies*. The biomechanical impact responses are derived from scaling functions applied to the Hybrid III 50th Dummy. Originally developed in 1988, the dummy is used worldwide for the evaluation of automotive and military safety restraints and particularly for seat belt integrity testing.
Simulation Models
Humanetics offers highly detailed and fully validated Finite Element Models of its dummies in the codes LS-DYNA, PAM-CRASH, ABAQUS and RADIOSS, along with FE modeling consultancy services.
Dummy Features
Head and Neck
The skull and skull cap are one piece cast aluminum parts with removable vinyl skins. The neck is a segmented rubber and aluminum construction with center cable. It accurately simulates the human dynamic moment/rotation flexion and extension response.
Upper Torso
The rib cage is represented by six high strength steel ribs with polymer based damping material to simulate human chest force-deflection characteristics. Each rib unit comprises left and right anatomical ribs in one continuous part open at the sternum and anchored to the back of the thoracic spine.
A sternum assembly connects to the front of the ribs and includes a slider for the chest deflection rotary potentiometer. The angle between the neck and upper torso is adjustable, unless the optional lower neck load cell is used. A two-piece aluminum clavicle and clavicle link assemblies have cast integral scapulae to interface with shoulder belts.
Lower Torso
A curved cylindrical rubber lumbar spine provides human-like slouch of a seated person and mounts to the pelvis. The pelvis is a vinyl skin/urethane foam molded over an aluminum casting in the seated position. The femur and tibia can be instrumented to predict bone fracture and the knee can evaluate tibia to femur ligament injury Lower legs are interchangeable with instrumented versions.
Technical Specifications
Instrumentation
Location | Description | Channels |
---|---|---|
Head: | Triaxial Accelerometer Pack | Ax, Ay, Az (HIC) |
Neck: |
Six-Axis Upper Neck Load Cell
Six-Axis Lower Neck Load Cell
|
Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz
Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz
|
Thorax: |
Triaxial Accelerometers pack
Chest Displacement Transducer
|
Ax, Ay, Az
Dx (Std. Equipment)
|
Thoracic Spine: | Five-Axis Thoracic Spine Load Cell | Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My |
Lumbar Spine: | Five-Axis Lumbar Spine Load Cell | Fx, Fz, My |
Pelvis: |
3 Uniaxial or 1 Triaxial Accelerometers
Uniaxial ASIS Iliac Wing Load Cell Pair, L&R
|
Ax, Ay, Az
FX Upper & Lower
|
Femur: |
Uniaxial Load Cell
Six-Axis Load Cell
|
Fx (per leg)
Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz (per leg)
|
Knee: | Tibia/Femur Displacement (Knee Slide) | Dx (per knee) |
Lower Legs*: |
Biaxial Knee Clevis Load Cells
Four-Axis Upper Tibia Transducers
Four-Axis Lower Tibia Transducers
|
Fx, Fz (per knee)
Fx, Fz, Mx, My (per leg)
Fx, Fz, Mx, My (per leg)
|
*Special configurations are available in the upper and lower tibia to include 5 or 6 channels.
Click here to view all available sensor options for this dummy
Test Equipment
- FTSS Test Equipment Matrix for this Dummy
- Denton Test Equipment Matrix coming soon...
The following fixtures are required to calibrate and set up the Hybrid III 95th Male Dummy.
Location | Description |
---|---|
Head | Head Drop |
Neck |
Neck Pendulum
Neck Compression Tool
|
Thorax |
Chest Impact Test Fixture
Calibration Unit for Chest Deflection Transducer
Chest Depth Gage Assembly
H-Point Locator
|
Knee |
Knee Impact/Knee Shear Test
Load Distribution Bracket
|
Torso |
Automated Torso Flexion Test Fixture
Torso Flexion Fixture
|
External Dimensions | External Dimensions Seat |
Assembly Weights
Part | Weight (lb) | Weight (kg) |
---|---|---|
Head Assembly | 10.90 ±0.10 | 4.94 ±0.05 |
Neck Assembly | 3.70 ±0.10 | 1.68 ±0.05 |
Upper Torso Assembly w/Jacket (Neck Bracket to Bottom Spine Box) | 49.10 ±0.80 | 22.27 ±0.36 |
Lower Torso (Femurs and Lower Lumbar Adapting Plate) | 66.80 ±0.80 | 30.30 ±0.36 |
Upper Arm Assembly (Left & Right) | 6.20 ±0.20 | 2.81 ±0.09 |
Lower Arm Assembly (Left & Right) | 4.55 ±0.10 | 2.06 ±0.05 |
Hand Assembly (Left & Right) | 1.25 ±0.10 | 0.57 ±0.05 |
Upper Leg Assembly (Left & Right) | 18.10 ±0.20 | 8.21 ±0.09 |
Lower Legs and Feet (Left & Right) | 12.68 ±0.20 | 5.75 ±0.09 |
Foot Assembly (Left & Right) | 3.50 ±0.10 | 1.59 ±0.05 |
Total Weight | 223.3 ±3.6 | 101.3 ±1.6 |
External Dimensions
Description | Dimension (in) | Dimension (cm) |
---|---|---|
Head Circumference | 23.0 | 58.4 |
Head Width | 6.1 | 15.5 |
Head Depth | 7.9 | 20.0 |
Erect Sitting Height | 36.2 | 91.9 |
Shoulder to Elbow Length | 14.0 | 35.6 |
Back of Elbow to Fingertip | 18.8 | 47.8 |
Buttock to Knee Length | 24.9 | 63.2 |
Knee Pivot Height | 21 +/- 0.5 | 53.34 +/- 1.27 |